時制問題（376〜400）

No.	問題	選択肢	答えと解説
376	He ___ in London for five years before moving to Paris.	A. lives B. lived C. had lived D. has lived	解答と解説答え：C. had lived 過去よりさらに前 → 過去完了。
377	I ___ just finished my homework when the phone rang.	A. was B. have C. had D. did	解答と解説答え：C. had 「〜した直後」→ 過去完了。
378	She ___ a letter when I walked into the room.	A. writes B. wrote C. was writing D. had written	解答と解説答え：C. was writing 途中の行為 → 過去進行形。
379	We ___ all the cake by the time he arrived.	A. ate B. eat C. have eaten D. had eaten	解答と解説答え：D. had eaten 到着前に完了 → 過去完了。
380	You ___ better be ready by 7 PM.	A. had B. have C. did D. were	解答と解説答え：A. had 仮定法的な助動詞表現 "had better"。
381	I ___ to see that movie three times already.	A. went B. have gone C. go D. had gone	解答と解説答え：B. have gone 「already」があるので現在完了。
382	They ___ dinner when the lights went out.	A. were having B. have C. had D. are having	解答と解説答え：A. were having その時ちょうど行っていた動作 → 過去進行形。
383	He ___ in the garden when the storm hit.	A. worked B. is working C. was working D. has worked	解答と解説答え：C. was working 途中の行為 → 過去進行形。
384	She ___ to me before I left the party.	A. speaks B. has spoken C. had spoken D. was speaking	解答と解説答え：C. had spoken 私が去る前にすでに話していた → 過去完了。
385	I ___ to the store just now.	A. go B. have gone C. went D. had gone	解答と解説答え：C. went "just now" は単純過去と一緒に使う。
386	They ___ the news before I told them.	A. hear B. heard C. have heard D. had heard	解答と解説答え：D. had heard すでに知っていた → 過去完了。
387	We ___ to the museum when it started raining.	A. were walking B. walked C. walk D. had walked	解答と解説答え：A. were walking 途中の動作 → 過去進行形。
388	He ___ me that story before.	A. tells B. told C. has told D. had told	解答と解説答え：C. has told 経験 → 現在完了。
389	She ___ home yet.	A. didn’t come B. hasn’t come C. hadn’t come D. doesn’t come	解答と解説答え：B. hasn’t come 「yet」＋否定 → 現在完了。
390	I ___ this movie already.	A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen	解答と解説答え：C. have seen "already" → 現在完了とよく使う。
391	We ___ for the train when it started to snow.	A. wait B. waited C. were waiting D. had waited	解答と解説答え：C. were waiting 途中の動作 → 過去進行形。
392	They ___ lunch before the guests arrived.	A. have had B. had had C. were having D. have	解答と解説答え：B. had had 完了＋過去時点 → 過去完了。
393	She ___ the bus just in time.	A. catch B. caught C. has caught D. had caught	解答と解説答え：B. caught 一度きりの動作 → 過去形。
394	I ___ him once before.	A. met B. have met C. meet D. had met	解答と解説答え：B. have met 経験 → 現在完了。
395	He ___ to the airport when I saw him.	A. goes B. went C. is going D. was going	解答と解説答え：D. was going 過去の進行中 → 過去進行形。
396	We ___ out because it was raining.	A. didn’t go B. haven’t gone C. hadn’t gone D. don’t go	解答と解説答え：A. didn’t go 「雨だったから行かなかった」→ 過去形。
397	They ___ just left when we arrived.	A. have B. had C. are D. did	解答と解説答え：B. had 到着した時にはすでに出発していた → 過去完了。
398	She ___ working here for ten years.	A. has been B. is C. had been D. was	解答と解説答え：A. has been 現在まで続く → 現在完了進行形。
399	I ___ just about to leave when she arrived.	A. was B. am C. have been D. had been	解答と解説答え：A. was 過去の直前の状態 → 過去形。
400	He ___ a lot by the time he was thirty.	A. achieves B. had achieved C. was achieving D. has achieved	解答と解説答え：B. had achieved 30歳までに → 過去完了。